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Which Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is right for you?

IRAs are a great way for you to save for the future. You can contribute up to a certain limit each year into your IRA and if you're over 50, you are allowed an additional "catch up" contribution. The tax advantages of a Traditional or Roth IRA depending on your annual income and whether you are covered by your company's retirement plan. Below is a table to help you understand some of the differences between a Traditional and Roth IRA.

 

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Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
OverviewThis Individual Retirement Account allows contributions to accumulate tax-deferred until withdrawn. This is a great option if you don't have an employer-sponsored retirement plan or want to supplement such a plan.A Roth IRA provides tax-free withdrawals and non-deductible contributions to the account. Unlike a traditional IRA, a Roth IRA doesn't require you to take distributions and you can continue to contribute after age 70 1/2.
Who Can Invest?

If a spouse is covered by Employer-Sponsored Plan AGI limit for deductibility is $79,000 or less for single status. $123,000 or less for married filing jointly. 

If you're not covered by a retirement plan at work,  there is no AGI limit for the deduction.

While there are no age limitations, your adjusted gross income (AGI) must be less than $150,000 for single filers and less than $236,000 for 2025 for joint filers.

There is a phase-out of contribution amounts as AGI approaches these upper limits.
What Are The Tax Advantages?If you are not an active participant in an employer-sponsored plan, your contributions are fully deductible. If you participate in an employer-sponsored plan, your contributions may be deductible based upon your adjusted gross income. No annual taxes due (tax-deferred) until withdrawn in retirement.Contributions are not tax-deductible, yet your earnings grow tax-free.
Are There Limits On Contributions?You can contribute $7,000 for 2025; If age 50 or older contributions of $8,000 in 2025 or limited by earned income (whichever is less) can be made. You can contribute $7,000 for 2025. If age 50 or older contributions of $8,000 for 2025 or limited by earned income (whichever is less) can be made. May be phased out as AGI approaches above upper limits.
Is There A Deadline For Account Opening & Contributions?Opening the account and making contributions for a specific year must be made by the tax filing deadline for that year.Opening an account and making contributions for a specific year must be made by the tax filing deadline for that year.
Do I Pay Taxes On Withdrawals?Yes. Any withdrawals (except nondeductible contributions) are subject to regular income taxes.No. All qualified withdrawals are tax-free.
Are Withdrawals Required?Yes, due to the SECURE Act, you do not have to take withdrawals until you reach age 73.No.
When Can I Make Withdrawals?Withdrawals may incur a 10% penalty with exception of the following:
  • attainment of age 59 1/2
  • death or permanent disability
  • first-time home purchase ($10,000 maximum)
  • qualified higher-education expenses
  • 72(t) periodic payments
  • certain medical expense(s) and medical insurance costs
  • qualified military reservist distribution
  • the beneficiary of a deceased IRA owner
Same criteria for Traditional IRA withdrawals, except Roth IRA withdrawals, cannot be taken without penalty until at least 5 years from the date of the first contribution or conversion.
What are My Investment Options?Horizon Bank offers both FDIC insured options such as Certificates of Deposit and non-FDIC options, including stocks and mutual funds, through Horizon Private Wealth Management.

 

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